Monarchs Endangered

December 11, 2024:  The USFWS declared that they were proposing putting the monarch butterfly on the endangered species list. They will finalize their decision after a ninety-day period influenced by public comment submissions.  I believe it is important that each of us take the time to submit a comment, short or long, urging that the monarch butterfly be listed as endangered so that actions may be taken to address the serious threats to their and our well being.

From December 12 until March 12 2025 comments can be submitted to https://www.regulations.gov   enter the docket number:  fws-r3-es-2024-0137.   There will be two public hearings for which you can register. 

By helping to save the monarchs, we will ultimately be helping to save all life and ourselves.  Small positive actions by each of us are threads helping to repair and restore the tapestry of life.  Saving monarchs will require the participation from individuals, communities, towns, schools, along our roads, and in public spaces. We need to build and landscape thoughtfully. We need to create pathways of native milkweeds and wildflowers.  Nourish nature, nourish ourselves.

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Drama and Beauty in the May Garden

Flying Butterfly

Drama and Beauty in the May Garden

Bears:  Hummingbirds return here around May 11th. This year, I put out five feeders for them on May13th. In the middle of that night, our dog, Amanda, started barking wildly; we knew something was amiss.  The next morning, we found that four of the feeders had been taken down by a bear.  We’ve rescued a couple of the feeders from the nearby woods, but will wait for at least a week before putting them out again.
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Lost Grosbeak Fledgling: At dusk a couple of days ago, I went flying out the back stairs to scream at deer in the yard.  A grosbeak fledgling was sitting at the bottom of the stairs, stopping me dead in my tracks; as soon as it saw me it opened its mouth asking to be fed.  How she knew I wasn’t a threat at the moment is rather amazing.  I got a shoe box, a tiny bowl of water, and sunflower seeds. I chewed one and tried to feed her, but she didn’t want that.   What to do? I remembered a bird rehabilitator who lived nearby, but when I looked her up, I found she had moved.  This is where the internet is such a great resource. I looked up bird rehabilitators in Ulster County to find Kathleen Foley who lives about 40 minutes from me.  She gave me good advice:  make sure the bird stayed warm, there were frost warnings that night.  My husband’s man cave office was perfect and toasty.  I was spared having to dig up worms, chop them, then feed them bit by bit to the little one.  Birds sleep and don’t eat at night.  I was willing, but gladly didn’t have to.
The next morning I drove the fledgling to Kathleen’s for knowledgeable tender loving care.

veggie garden

Brown Rabbit:  A brown rabbit has been hanging out back in and around the moon garden, adjacent to veggie garden.  Our next immediate project became only too clear as brown bunny was sighted inside the vegetable garden fence.The fence must be repaired or all my hard work will be for naught, which is too heartbreaking to consider.  Neither one of us feels like doing this task, but here we go.

Such beauty unfolding in the early spring gardens, but, as in life the challenges never stop. Enjoy the moments in between.

bleeding heartBleeding hearts are such a lovely spring flower.  

A gift from Mother Nature, wild watercress growing in the stream at the back of our property. How fortunate we are.watercress in stream

 

 

 

A tender pea shoot, the first of many I planted will elude the marauding of the chipmonks.  I still have to figure how to keep them out of the veggie garden.  Perennial rhubarb unfolding is so beautiful.  The first asparagus shoot is aglow with new life energy.

pea shootrhubarb

Chipmonks and Squirrels:  They are fat this year; last year pinecones and hickory nuts were abundant.  asparagus emerging

There are tunnels everywhere.  I’m starting to put chopped garlic in the holes, asking the critters to dig  elsewhere, for heaven’s sake, we are in the middle of a forest, don’t hang in my gardens…yea, yea, yea, but the soil is so sweet.

Voles:  smaller tunnels and little piles of pellets.  The voles are clean creatures that don’t like to poop in their warrens, so make latrine piles above ground.  They’re everywhere.

may snowOn May 9th it snowed off and on all day. It snowed while the sun was shining. It snowed in dark swirling storminess.  The sun came out in between the mini-storms revealing the green grass underneath, a  reflection of  the very topsy turvy world in which we live.plum blossoms  

The flowering plum tree whose scent is so very sweet had hundreds of little pollinators on it. I jumped for joy and cheered, since last year there was far fewer.  viburnum

The viburnum flower has a more mysterious subtle scent,  a dreamy spice of distant lands.

Oh Dear, the Deer:  Our three acres are not fenced in.  I try to discourage deer through various methods.  Yesterday, I made the first batch of anti-deer bonbons.UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_2cf UNADJUSTEDNONRAW_thumb_2d0
Cut mosquito netting or cheese cloth into little squares. Put a dollop of chopped garlic from a jar in the middle then tie up the bundle with a piece of string long enough to tie it to a stem or stake.. Dip into an egg/cayenne solution.  I make a bunch at a time, resting them on newspaper before dispersing them around the garden.  daffodils

Daffodils, with a delicate sweet scent, are a joyful welcome to spring.IMG_3030

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March 22, 2020 PLANTING SEEDS FOR THE FUTURE

I had first posted these instructions  on February 24th and March 13th 2019: How to turn milk jugs into mini-greenhouses. Since I use milk for cappuchinos, I save the plastic jugs throughout the year.

Preparing the ½ gallon and gallon milk cartons for starting seeds:
– using a mat knife, cut them horizontally just under the handle. Pierce holes on the bottom of the bottom half. Invert top and put aside. Keep individual units together. I have found that I can never make a straight cut, so each one is unique.
– Procure a big bag of peat moss, and a large bag of vermiculite or perlite. I have my own buckets of compost I’ve kept defrosted since the late autumn. I’ll make a mixture of these three ingredients, moisten, and get ready to plant.
– Before planting, I have to sort through all the seeds I’ve saved and bought, a continual organizing process every spring.
Since it is too cold to work outside, I’ll spread newspaper in the studio, and fill each of the seventy-five or so plastic jugs that I have with the planting mixture. It’s not difficult, it’s just that everything takes time, more time than one thought possible. It’s important to make sure each the contents of each container is moist, but not wet.  I make the mixture in left over five gallon white buckets.  Make a bucketful, fill the jugs, see how many times I have to repeat that.
Have ready: white duct tape, clear tape, and waterproof markers. I made the mistake one year of unwittingly using markers that soon blurred beyond recognition, thus making it difficult to know what to plant where.   I’ve solved that problem. Not only to I use permanent markers, but also now use clear waterproof tape on top.
Planting a few seeds in each jug fit the top half on the bottom and use the white tape to make sure it fits snugly.  Write what you have planted and date. Put clear tape on top of that. You have created a little personal greenhouse, the only opening for moisture and air, the pour spout.

Put all the containers outside in the elements in a sunny location. Yes, that means in the snow, rain, or cold, whatever. Do not let them dry out if there is too long a dry spell. The seedlings will sprout later in the spring, when they are ready. They will be among the hardiest plants in your garden. I have used this method for both vegetables and flowers to great success.
Good luck.more for planting
prep for planting

Last year, 3/22/2019, there was snow on the ground when I put them out:milk jug planting

Later in the spring, when the time is right, the plants will sprout. You will know when the right moment comes to open the container, letting the seedlings adjust to there ambient air before dividing and planting. fruits of milkcarton

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Early Spring Notes from the Garden March 2020

The warm weather is wonderful and worrisome.  

The sap is running, little buds are forming, snowdrops, aconites, and the tips of daffodils are pushing up through the winter’s litter of leaves, and the air smells sweeter.   early daffodils more snowdrops spring aconite

snowdrops
It was 75 degrees here in the mountains two hours north of N.Y. C. on the 9th of March, great for taking a walk along our newly opened Ashokan rail trail, also a pollinator pathway.  winter ending rail trailFeels like you’re walking through a painting. My husband, Steve, and dog, Amanda, enjoying the trail.

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Notes From a Winter Garden December 2019

December 1, 2019

My dog, Amanda, and I were home alone last week; actually, my cat , Samantha was quietly napping upstairs.

IMG_2493 IMG_2563Sweet Amanda barks when deer are close by, but this evening her hair stood on end, her barks were fierce and furious as she put her front paws up on the kitchen sink, a rare occurrence indeed.

I turned on the outside lights.  There, ambling slowly across the back deck was a big black bear, about 400 pounds, not in the least perturbed by the ruckus made by Amanda, perhaps looking for the bird seed feeder I had not yet put out. Last year, three of the four squirrel proof bird seed feeders were stolen by bears.

December 3, 2019

From early Sunday morning, December 1st through three a.m. Tuesday, the 3rd, it snowed.  We got about two feet. This is the view from the kitchen window: IMG_2553

Today, Tuesday, 12/3/19,  is in the thirty something degree mark, the sun is shining, but by three p.m. the temperature was dropping below freezing.

Worked off some of the Thanksgiving feasting through many rounds of  shoveling; my arms ache only very slightly today.   Good winter exercise. Living in a winter wonderland.

I put out the one bird seed feeder I have left as the snow fell, scattering some seeds on the ground as I had seen the junkos shaking the Rosa Rugosa out back for the rose hips, some of which I harvested and some of which I left for the birds. They shook the hips open, pecking at the multitudinous seeds scattered on the ground.

The junkos were the only bird species to take advantage of the seeds. 

IMG_2560Blue jays had been around, scrounging around in the window boxes where dill and coriander had been growing. Where were the others?  So worrisome since about three billion North American birds have been lost, but today the titmice arrived, along with the first chickadee.  Let’s hope more discover the black oil sunflower seeds since much is buried under a blanket 0f white.

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September 26, 2019 A Monarch Emerges

On this mostly rainy day, a monarch emerged, the one that had made its chrysalis in the ear of the Butterfly Horse sculpture.  As the rain became heavier, I brought him into a safe enclosure, filled with flowers: tithonias, black-eyed susans, and zinnias.IMG_2053

Monarchs are still emerging while others have started their migration.  A butterfly friend, Kathy Kelly, still has two hundred chrysalids.

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transparent chrysalis

 

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Migrating Painted Ladies September 16, 2019

Every day for the past couple of weeks, dozens of Painted lady butterflies, Vanessa cardui,  flutter through my gardens, feasting on the many glorious flowers still in bloom.  Painted ladies are found on every continent except Antarctica and Australia.    They too migrate, but not as far as the monarchs.

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painted ladyIMG_2185IMG_1831zinnia mandalaLate blooming zinnias are amazing

 

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September 2019 – Catching Up

I lost three weeks of August to a terrible summer cold that had me sleeping inordinate amounts of time rather than be in my gardens six to ten hours a day.

Be that as it may, this summer has been an bountiful year for monarchs in this part of the world, on my little world of 3 acres, and in the general vicinity as neighbors near and far have been reporting abundant monarch sightings.

I believe people have become ever more aware of the declining number of the once ubiquitous monarch butterfly, and have responded by planting milkweed along their migrating routes.

Caterpillars have been everywhere, even in the ear of a sculpture of a horse comprised of copper butterflies.IMG_1854 IMG_2131

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A chrysalis earring.  I’ve always wanted one.

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This summer there have been so many breeding monarchs, more than in many, many years.  As I was bringing in milkweed for the first dozen caterpillars I started ‘raising’ in a hand-made enclosure July, I was inadvertently bringing in eggs and tiny caterpillars as well, just as I had when I started this butterfly path in 1971.  For the first time since then, as it was getting too crowded in the enclosure, I brought more than a dozen caterpillars back to the wilds of milkweed patches all over my property. Kinda wonderful. Thrilling, actually.

 

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July 20, 2019: The Heat is On: The View From My Cool Room

July 20, 2019: The Heat is On: The View From My Cool Room

Bless air conditioning on a hot, steamy day. The only room that has AC in our mountain aerie is my office. Saturday morning, as has been my ritual for almost three decades, I listen to the best R&B in the world, DJ’ed by Felix Hernandez on the jazz station, WBGO, accessible through the internet. Dancing as I clean my house, or just dancing as if no one is watching and letting it rip, soul satisfying for me to work through inexpressible emotions, feeling the music down to my cells.

There has been a continuous aerial dancing parade of monarchs outside my office window. How fortunate I am to have such beauty surrounding me with red bee balm (monarda), orange lilies, and flowering milkweed growing directly outside the window. outside my window

Further out and to the right is a circle of more milkweed, flowering purple monarda and yet to flower anemones, cardinal flowers and globe thistles.

out my window

In joyous wonder I watched a monarch lay her eggs on multiple milkweeds. An eastern tiger swallowtail nectared at the flowering milkweeds. Hummingbirds challenged one another then feasted on the red monarda.ovipositing monarch

Little flashes of brilliant purple blue flittered hither and yon, too fast a fluttering for my camera, a summer azure, eliciting a gasp of delight. Gratefully, I have seen many this summer. A brilliant dash of yellow flew from window stage left across to the still flowering dogwood tree, a golden finch. Bees buzzing, birds feasting on my raspberries, a most bountiful crop this year.

I made raspberry Rote Grutze, a tapioca pudding, very delicious. I also made raspberry vinegar, and raspberry/blueberry syrup as well as eating them with lettuces from the garden. Heavenly.

zinnia mandala

The center of a zinnia draws my attention, mother nature’s mandala.

 

 

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Deer Repelling Bon Bons

In the continuing challenge of keeping deer from eating so much in the gardens, including monarda, lilies, sedum, hollyhocks, raspberries, and so much more, my latest invention is deer repelling bon bons.                                                                          How to:  cheesecloth cut in squarish pieces, a jar of chopped garlic, raw egg mixed with cayenne, and baggie ties.

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I have made about 25 bon bons, tying them to stakes, but need to make more to cover all the gardens.  I

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